Polish director Jan Komasa might be best known in the United States for his 2019 Oscar-nominated film โCorpus Christi,โ but his biggest box-office success was in Poland for his 2014 film โWarsaw 44,โ about the Warsaw Uprising, the bloody effort by the Polish resistance to expel the occupying German army from the city toward the end of World War II.
Komasa knows authoritarianism in its most flagrant, brutal forms, but his new film โAnniversaryโ imagines a scenario in which fascism doesnโt stomp in, jackbooted, but creeps, pretty and ladylike, on kitten-heeled feet. Itโs a thought experiment more than anything else, from a story by Komasa and Lori Rosene-Gambino, the latter who wrote the screenplay.
โAnniversaryโ maps five years in the life โ and obliteration โ of an American family, a microcosm of a larger rapid political devolution that turns suburban utopia into a dystopia with a speed that could make your head spin.
Meet the Taylors โ weโll get to know them across reunions and celebrations starting with an anniversary party for Ellen (Diane Lane) and Paul (Kyle Chandler). Sheโs a professor at Georgetown, a public intellectual caught up in the university culture-wars debate; heโs a chef, and they have four children upon whom they dote: Cynthia (Zoey Deutch, also in this weekโs โNouvelle Vagueโ), an environmental lawyer, Anna (Madeleine Brewer), a provocative comedian, high-school science nerd Birdie (Mckenna Grace) and brother Josh (Dylan OโBrien), a nebbishy, struggling writer. The camera knits them all together in long shots, swirling around their idyllic backyard.
Josh has brought home a new girlfriend, Liz (Phoebe Dynevor, of 2023โs โFair Playโ), who is carefully coiffed and poised, immaculately presented and mannered, though her perfection gives his sisters pause. After the introductions, she and Ellen have a quiet, awkward moment together. As one of Ellenโs former students, Liz wrote a thesis that scandalized the professor, which Ellen describes to her husband as having โradical anti-democratic sentiments,โ advocating for a single-party system. The title? โThe Change.โ
While Liz says she โcame here with the best of intentionsโ and claims she and Josh were introduced by their shared agent, Ellen is suspicious and rightly so. The enigmatic Liz is mild-mannered and quiet, but her ideas are anything but. As she hugs Ellen, she whispers, โI used to be afraid of you but I donโt think I am anymore.โ That is never more clear than when she sends Ellen a copy of her newly published book, โThe Change,โ dedicated to โthe haters, the doubters and the academic stranglers.โ
Two years later, the Change is officially afoot. Liz is a celebrity, now working with a mysterious organization called the Cumberland Company. She and Josh are married, pregnant with twins, and heโs achieved a conservative glow-up. New flags are popping up in the Taylorโs well-heeled neighborhood and things are shifting in ways that make Ellen uncomfortable, enraged even. But in the spirit of politeness and family unity, she acquiesces to Paulโs desire for a nice family Thanksgiving, despite their political differences.
Therein lies what might be โAnniversaryโsโ biggest warning: Donโt let the fox into the henhouse, even if it seems rude not to. Ellen maintains an appropriately wary distance and skepticism of Liz, but Paulโs fatal flaw is his assumption of good faith. He hasnโt even read โThe Changeโ because, frankly, he doesnโt want to know. But as Liz attaches herself to Josh like a parasite, perhaps in an attempt to enact revenge on her former professor, so too do the other Taylor children topple as the nation changes under their feet.
Some might find โAnniversaryโ too vague: What, precisely, is Lizโs political stance that makes her so powerful and so repugnant to Ellen? She has advocated for a โsingle-party systemโ branded under the guise of โsolidarity,โ but the result is an autocratic surveillance state that suppresses free speech, upheld by a violent paramilitary police force. The film never gets into the specifics, perhaps because the only ideology of fascism is the concentration of power. โAnniversaryโ suggests the rhetoric doesnโt matter when we can turn on each other so easily, humanity and freedom crushed under such a state.
It is fascinating that recent movies that attempt to grapple with contemporary sociopolitical issues often feminize the threat: the #MeToo cancel culture fable โTรกrโ or this yearโs academia scandal film โAfter the Hunt.โ โAnniversaryโ situates a nonthreatening woman as the vessel for such evil, even as Lizโs male host, Josh, starts to embody the most extreme outcomes of what she has set in motion.
โAnniversaryโ is a deeply nihilistic film that canโt be described as a cautionary tale โ that horse has already left the barn. Rather, itโs a hypothetical question as character study, an examination of how this happens and an assertion that a system like this shows no mercy, not even to its most loyal subjects, despite what we want to believe.
Walsh is a Tribune News Service film critic.
‘Anniversary’
Rated: R, for language throughout, some violent content, drug use and sexual reference
Running time: 1 hour, 51 minutes
Playing: In wide release Wednesday, Oct. 29