Spike Lee on playing the long game with ‘Highest 2 Lowest’
Decked out in a resplendent orange-and-blue-striped zoot suit symbolizing the colors of his beloved New York Knicks, Spike Lee hit the Cannes Film Festivalโs red carpet in May in full boogie mode.
As Lee and his wife, producer Tonya Lewis Lee, huddled under an umbrella and made their way through a throng of photographers, he started dancing as speakers blasted โTrunks,โ a track from the soundtrack of his new film, โHighest 2 Lowest,โ by ASAP Rocky, who also acts in the movie. Accompanied by his superstar partner, Rihanna, exhibiting her sizable baby bump, the rapper locked eyes with Lee and the two broke out into a spontaneous shimmy.
With the exception of the Knicks winning the NBA championship (they would be eliminated from the playoffs a few days later), it would be hard to imagine Lee in a more joyous spirit than the one he was in at that May 19 event. His film โDo The Right Thingโ had premiered at Cannes on the same date in 1989. It was also the 100th birthday of Malcolm X, who was portrayed by โHighestโ actor Denzel Washington in their most successful partnership, 1992โs โMalcolm X.โ
Though months have passed since that triumphant evening, Lee is extending his โHighest 2 Lowestโ victory lap, delighted that he and Washington, whom he calls โAmericaโs greatest living actor,โ have joined forces for a fifth time.
โIโve had a love relationship with the Cannes Film Festival since 1986 โ theyโve loved all my films that have been there,โ says Lee, 68, speaking on a recent video call from his residence at Oak Bluffs in Marthaโs Vineyard. โMay 19, 2025, was a continuation of that. I donโt think it was a mistake that the world premiere of โDo the Right Thingโ was May 19, 1989. I donโt think it was a mistake that May 19, 2025, was Malcolm Xโs 100th birthday.
โFor me, some things you just cannot explain. They just happen. And to add to that, this is the first time Denzel has ever been to Cannes with a film.โ
He pauses: โIt was ancestral spirits, whatever you want to call it,โ adding with a mischievous cackle, โBut not voodoo!โ
Denzel Washington in the movie โHighest 2 Lowest.โ
(David Lee / A24)
A reimagining of Akira Kurosawaโs 1963 thriller โHigh and Low,โ โHighest 2 Lowestโ stars Washington as a wealthy music mogul whose livelihood is threatened by a life-or-death ransom demand. (The film is Leeโs first with Washington since 2006โs โInside Man.โ) The idea for an updated โHigh and Lowโ has circulated around Hollywood for several years, sparking interest from David Mamet and Chris Rock, among others. Playwright Alan Foxโs New York-set script was sent to Lee by Washington, who was convinced he was the only director who could do it justice.
โHe didnโt have to ask me twice,โ cracks Lee. Seated in front of a Kehinde Wiley painting and within reach of a โJaws 50thโ T-shirt, Lee, who wore a Knicks cap, is relentlessly jubilant, flavoring his comments with humorous exclamations and explosive laughter while declaring โHighest 2 Lowestโ as one of the most deeply felt endeavors of his decades-long career.
The passage of time since he and Washington worked together stunned them both. โDenzel and I didnโt realize that itโs been 18 years since โInside Man,โโ he says. โWe only found out when journalists told us.โ
โHighestโ is also his first film shot and set in New York in more than a decade. The action moves from Brooklyn to the South Bronx. A key set piece involving a subway chase (an homage to โThe French Connectionโ and the late Gene Hackman, Lee says) is a kinetic mash-up, switching between the pursuit, rowdy Yankee fans traveling to a day game against the โthe hated motherfโing Boston Red Soxโ and a boisterous National Puerto Rican Day celebration in the Bronx featuring Rosie Perez, Anthony Ramos and Eddie Palmieriโs Salsa Orchestra.
โWe were not playing around,โ declares Lee, almost doubled over with glee. โBedlam! Mayhem! Puerto Rico is in da house! Itโs the Bronx, baby! The Bronx!โ
The new movie also reflects Leeโs serious admiration for Kurosawa. His introduction to the work of the legendary Japanese filmmaker came while attending New York Universityโs Graduate Film School:
โI just dug him from the beginning,โ Lee says. โIโve always been a student of him. His work dealt with the human condition โ human beings and the trials and tribulations they go through. There is morality in all of his work.โ The director credits โRashomon,โ a thriller about four people who present different recollections of a rape and a murder, as the genesis for his breakthrough film, 1986โs โSheโs Gotta Have It,โ which revolved around the depiction of an artist juggling three boyfriends at the same time.
His vast collection of props and memorabilia contains vintage posters of โRashomon,โ signed by Kurosawa. Leeโs film is a New-York-state-of-mind twist on Kurosawaโs scenario, originally based on a novel by Ed McBain and riven with tensions between the poor and rich. Washingtonโs David King is a respected record label head grappling with a changing music industry and upset by a proposed corporate merger that he fears will move his label in a new direction and damage his legacy. He plots a risky corporate maneuver that he hopes will cement his status as a top-hit maker.
But those plans collapse when King receives a phone call from someone claiming to have kidnapped his teenage son Trey (Aubrey Joseph) and demanding $17.5 million for his return. It turns out that the kidnapper has mistakenly snatched the son of Kingโs oldest friend โ and driver โ Paul (Jeffrey Wright). But the ransom demand remains, forcing King into a painful moral quandary: whether to face financial ruin in order to save his loyal friendโs son.
Lee doesnโt call โHighest 2 Lowestโ a remake so much as a reinterpretation. โThereโs a history of jazz musicians doing reinterpretations of standards,โ he says. โWeโre jazz musicians in front of and behind the camera.โ
(Victoria Will / For The Times)
Though there are parallels between the two films, Lee is emphatic that โHighest 2 Lowestโ is not a remake. โItโs a reinterpretation,โ he says. โThereโs a history of jazz musicians doing reinterpretations of standards. Weโre jazz musicians in front of and behind the camera. I love โThe Sound of Music.โ One of the greatest musicals of all time. Julie Andrews killed it when she sings โMy Favorite Thingsโ and itโs one of the greatest songs of all time.โ
But he emphasizes with a smile and a blast of laughter, โWeโre doing the [John] Coltrane,โ referencing the iconic saxophonistโs epic rendition of the tune.
Lee also notes that the โ2โ in the title โis a shout-out to my brother Princeโ who frequently used the number in his song titles and lyrics.
To Lee, the moral themes of both films are universal. โItโs deep,โ he says. โThe audience gets so much into this film, asking themselves, โWhat would I do if my best friend, my wife, son, daughter, is kidnapped, and Iโve got to put up all the money Iโve got to save them?โ
Asked how he would respond if confronted with that dilemma, Lee beams, rocking back and forth.
โDepends on how much the ransom is,โ he says. โIโm not gonna lie, man. I ainโt got all that jack. $17.5 million? You better play the lotto!โ
โThat is what makes the whole scenario great,โ he continues. โEveryone would answer that situation differently. [Toshiro] Mifune laid down the foundation. He handed the baton to Denzel and Denzel took it, and did not miss a motherfโing stride. You know like those brothers in the Olympics? We donโt drop the baton.โ
In addition to โInside Manโ and โMalcolm X,โ Lee and Washington teamed on โMoโ Better Bluesโ (1990) and โHe Got Gameโ (1998). The nearly two-decade gap between collaborations has had no impact on their on-set communication, the filmmaker says, although he quips, โWeโre 18 years older and we both got bad knees.โ
Says Lee, โAll jokes aside, the word is โchemistry.โ Weโre both professionals. You donโt have to be best friends. You got a job to do. Also, we donโt really hang out. But once we started rehearsals, we didnโt have to have a long talk and realign ourselves because itโs been 18 years. We got it like that. It was like โInside Manโ was yesterday.โ
Taking a breath, Lee adds, โYou hope and pray that you learn from experience. Itโs easy to say that, but hopefully you get wiser and smarter with the life youโre living. How you live can definitely affect your art.โ
โIโm just getting started,โ Lee says. โAs an individual and an artist, when youโre doing what you love, you win. I donโt see the finish line, the tape.โ
(Victoria Will / For The Times)
Still, there were times when Leeโs star surprised him. During a emotional exchange between Washington and Wrightโs characters, Washington unexpectedly started handling a hand grenade that had been placed in Kingโs office by the prop man.
โIt made the scene,โ he says. โDenzel is a master of improvisation. Heโll get an item or prop, and incorporate it into the dialogue. Iโm looking at the [pages] weโre shooting that day and saying, โWhere did that come from?โ But thatโs his genius. Heโll look around. You canโt tell what heโs thinking but heโs going, โIs there anything on this set I can use?โโ
The scene demonstrated the powerful acting dynamic between Washington and Wright, says Lee. โJeffrey is one of the great, great actors. To have those two together, itโs gold, solid gold. All I had to do was sit back and look at the monitors.โ
The importance of family is also a component of their longtime connection and they were determined to show the King family as a close-knit unit that always tells each other โI love you.โ
โI know we portray a strong Black family in this film,โ Lee says. โThere is connection and there is love. Thatโs Denzel and thatโs me, too. You donโt see that a lot. In this film, they go through hell and high water. But itโs that love that keeps them together when everything around them is chaos.โ
That importance also exists between them off set.
โOur wives and families are tight. We call it the Washing-Lees. His son John David was in my film โBlacKkKlansman.โ Besides my wife, Denzelโs wife Pauletta is my No. 1 cheerleader. Iโll just make it simple โ itโs a blessing.โ
With the completion of โHighest 2 Lowest,โ Lee is thinking about what comes next. Retirement is not a consideration.
โIโm just getting started,โ he says. โAs an individual and an artist, when youโre doing what you love, you win. I donโt see the finish line, the tape.โ
One major priority of his is to see the realization of โSave Us, Joe Louis,โ a screenplay Lee co-wrote with late screenwriter Budd Schulberg (โOn the Waterfrontโ) about the relationship between rival boxers Joe Louis and Max Schmeling. โI promised Budd on his deathbed that I would get this made.โ
And he would love to work on another project with Washington.
โIโve stopped saying that this would be our last film,โ Lee admits, reversing some of his Cannes comments. โIt would be a blessing to do another one. Weโll see. But you know what? Thereโs โMo Better Blues,โ โMalcolm X,โ โHe Got Game, โInside Manโ and โHighest 2 Lowest.โ We got those for the world to see forever.โ